History of Health and Medicine in Africa: CLIO Searching & Primary Sources?

General Tips on Searching in CLIO for Books and Book Chapters

  1. -"History of Health and Medicine in Africa" -- Suggested Keyword Searches in CLIO:

    • Combine "history" -or- Africa -or- [name of country] ...with:

      health -or- "health and hygiene" | medicine -or- medical | "medicinal plants"

      “mental health" | AIDS -or- malaria -or- tuberculosis -or- Ebola | diseases

      aging | epidemics | “women and children” | “women in development”

      girls -or- boys | sexuality | teenagers -or- "teenage pregnancy"

      missions (missionaries) | "social conditions" | population

      disabilities | food -or- nutrition | ecology -or- environment

     
  2. Historical sources—published

    • Use “Subject” keywords like:

      “description and travel” | “personal narratives”

      sources | "case studies" | biography

       
    • Colonial government publications

      Search [name of the colonial territory], Great Britain Colonial Office, France, etc. as “Author” or “All Fields”

     
  3. Reference works or statistical publications -- in print or electronic

    • Combine name of country or language or ethnic group as “Subject” -AND- another term as a “Subject”….such as:

      bibliography | handbooks | statistics | atlas -or- maps

      biography | congresses (conferences) | dictionaries | grammar

     
  4. Literary works

    • Search by author or title …or combine [name of language] as “Subject” with:

      literature | drama | fiction | poetry | criticism
       
    • Exceptions….African literature (English) ; African literature (French)

     

Primary Sources?

  • Autobiographies & memoirs
     
  • Letters or correspondence
     
  • Diaries
     
  • Historical newspapers
     
  • Documentary films & photographs
     
  • Speeches (audio-visual or printed)
     
  • Oral histories & interviews (audio-visual or printed transcripts)
     
  • Unpublished government records & published government reports
     
  • Ethnographic surveys & case studies
     
  • Travellers’ accounts & descriptions
     
  • International organization & national NGO reports based on field investigations
     
  • RECOMMENDATION: Routinely search & read articles in the back issues of two journals: